CCD screen printing machines have certain adaptability when facing substrates of different shapes and materials, but there are also some challenges.
1、 In terms of shape
For flat shaped substrates, CCD screen printing machines can adapt well. For example, common rectangular printed materials such as paper, plastic sheets, etc. The CCD system can accurately locate the position of the pattern, ensuring that the position of the silk screen pattern on the flat substrate is accurate. During the printing process, the CCD camera recognizes the edges of the substrate and the preset printing area, and the printing head can perform precise screen printing actions based on the recognition results.
However, when the shape of the substrate is irregular, adaptability becomes more complex. For substrates with simple curved edges, such as circular cups, bottles, etc., CCD screen printing machines can adapt by adjusting fixtures and printing parameters. For example, by designing special rotating fixtures, circular substrates can rotate at a constant speed during the printing process, while CCD systems monitor and locate them in real time to ensure that patterns can be printed completely and uniformly around curved surfaces. But for substrates with extremely complex shapes, a large amount of unevenness or irregular geometric shapes, special fixtures may need to be customized, and some areas may be difficult to print accurately due to the complexity of the shape.
2、 Material aspect
In terms of material adaptability, CCD screen printing machines also exhibit different characteristics. For materials with high hardness, such as metal plates, glass, etc., CCD screen printing machines can print stably. Due to the flat surface of these materials, they can provide good support during the printing process, and the CCD system can accurately obtain information on the surface of the substrate, thereby ensuring printing accuracy.
For soft materials such as textiles, leather, etc., the adaptability of CCD screen printing machines is slightly weaker. Because these materials are prone to deformation during the printing process, it may affect the CCD system's judgment of the printing position. However, by using appropriate padding and fixing devices, the impact of deformation can be reduced to a certain extent. For example, when printing textiles, a hard pad is placed underneath to keep the textile relatively flat in the printing area, while adjusting the printing pressure to avoid material damage or pattern deformation caused by excessive pressure.
Overall, CCD screen printing machines have certain adaptive strategies when facing substrates of different shapes and materials. However, for some special shapes and materials that are prone to deformation, it is necessary to improve printing quality by improving fixtures, adjusting parameters, and other methods based on actual situations.